Aloe striata Photo by: Frikkie Hall
Origin and Habitat: South Africa ( widely distributed over the Eastern & South Western Cape province)
Habitat: It grows in large colonie on stony soils in rocky hillsides in arid areas near the coast and the drier inland karoo areas.
Ecology: As with most aloes, the plants provide nectar during winter which is an important source of food for the attractive sunbirds and many other nectivorous birds during the cooler period of the year when food is not readily available.
Synonyms:
See all synonyms of Aloe striata
Common Names include:
ENGLISH: Coral Aloe
AFRIKAANS (Afrikaans): Blouaalwyn
ARABIC ( لعربية ): ألوي إسترياتا
CHINESE (中文): 線條蘆薈
RUSSIAN (Русский): Алое полосатое
Description: This is a fantastic sculptural aloe with broad silvery leaves with dark green stripes. It grows almost always as a single stemless rosette, usually about 25 cm tall and 45 cm diameter (but it can grow up to to 1 m in diameter in optimal conditions), older specimens may develop a short trunk.
Leaves: 5-20 x 20-50 cm, very fleshy, broad, spreading, smooth, with spineless margin, silvery to blue green that vary in colour depending on amount of sunlight; in very hot areas the foliage is reddish and in cool spots they will be bluish-green, leaves go pink in winter when it gets cold. They are softly striped with many grey-green lines running down the length of the foliage and are edged with a thin pink-orange incurved margin.
Flowers: Attractive coral red in tall flat-topped many-branching inflorescences (approx 60 x 60 cm).
Blooming season: Winter to mid-spring an flowers last up to three months.
Subspecies, varieties, forms and cultivars of plants belonging to the Aloe striata group
Notes: True Aloe striataSN|685]]SN|685]] is often hard to find because most seedlings are derived from seed of plants grown in cultivation, which tend to hybridize with other Aloes in the garden, producing mostly inferior hybrid seedlings, this hybrids are similar but usually have spiny edges.
Bibliography: Major references and further lectures
1) Urs Eggli “Illustrated Handbook of Suculent Plants: Monocotyledons” Springer, 2001.
2) Susan Carter, John J. Lavranos, Leonard E. Newton, Colin C. Walker “Aloes. The definitive guide.” Kew Publishing, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew 2011.
3) Court, D, 1981. “Succulent flora of Southern Africa” Balkema, Cape Town.
4) Germishuizen, G. & Meyer, N.L. (eds) 2003. “Plants of southern Africa : an annotated checklist.” Strelitzia 14. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.
5) Nichols, G. 2005. “Growing rare plants, a practical handbook on propagating the treatened plants of southern Africa” Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 36. SABONET, Pretoria .
6) Gilbert Westacott Reynolds “The aloes of South Africa” A.A. Balkema, 1974
7) Van Jaarsveld, E., Van Wyk, B-E. & Smith, G. 2000. “Succulents of South Africa” Cape Town , Tafelberg
8) Reynolds, G. W. 1982. “The Aloes of South Africa” ed. 4. Rotterdam.
pers, 1971
9) Van Wyk, B-E. & Smith, G. 1996. “Guide to the aloes of South Africa” Briza Publications, Pretoria.
10) Barbara Jeppe “South African aloes” Purnell, 1974
11) Ben-Erik Van Wyk, Gideon Smith “Guide to the Aloes of South Africa” 2nd edition, 2003
13) Kristo Pienaar “South African 'What Flower Is That'?” Struik, 01/Aug/2003
Aloe striata Photo by: Cactus Art Aloe striata Photo by: Frikkie Hall - The beautiful symmetry make this plant a standout amongst aloes. Photo by: Cactus Art Aloe striata Photo by: Frikkie Hall Aloe striata Photo by: Frikkie Hall Aloe striata Photo by: Frikkie Hall Cultivation and Propagation: Aloe striata is a popular and most rewarding garden and pot plant. Mostly a winter grower, it is relatively easy to cultivate under a wide variety of climatic conditions provided it is planted in a well-drained situation given adequate water but not over-watered. Grows it full sun and but protect in summer from afternoon sun, and avoid reflected heat. This species, as with most Aloe species, is subject to attack by snout weevil, white scale and aloe rust, although healthy specimens don't fall prey to pests and disease as easily as stressed plants do. Plants grown outdoor can withstand extreme frost and prolonged drought and can survive often for several seasons without water, at which point the leaves turn a reddish colour, a sign generally associated with stress. Frost hardy to -5°C. Maintenance: Removal of old flower stalks; During the winter months, the plants should be grown cool to initiate flower development (about 5-10°C ).
Propagation: Propagation is from seed which germinates easily if sown in well drained soil and covered lightly with fine sand. Seedlings grow fast, reaching flowering size in three to four years. Seeds must be sown as fresh as possible. Fresh seeds germinate quickly at 18°C.