Pediocactus pseudomacrochele var. lausseri

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Pediocactus pseudomacrochele var. lausseri (Diers & G.Frank) Halda
Acta Mus. Richnov., Sect. Nat. 5(1): 22. 1998
Family: CACTACEAE

Accepted Scientific Name: Turbinicarpus pseudomacrochele subs. lausseri (Diers & G.Frank) Glass
Guía Identif. Cact. Amenazadas México 1998 [1997] Glass

Pediocactus pseudomacrochele var. lausseri (Turbinicarpus pseudomacrochele subs. lausseri) Photo by: Prof. Ilham Alakbarov

Origin and Habitat: First discovered in 1986 growing on the steep rocky slopes of the Sierra del Doctor, Querétaro and Hidalgo, México.

Synonyms:

Turbinicarpus pseudomacrochele subs. lausseri (Diers & G.Frank) Glass

Kadenicarpus pseudomacrochele subs. lausseri (Diers & G.Frank) Doweld
Kadenicarpus pseudomacrochele var. lausseri (Diers & G.Frank) Doweld
Pediocactus pseudomacrochele var. lausseri (Diers & G.Frank) Halda
Turbinicarpus krainzianus f. lausseri (Diers & G.Frank) D.Donati
Turbinicarpus pseudomacrochele var. lausseri Diers & G.Frank
Turbinicarpus pseudomacrochele f. lausseri (Diers & G.Frank) Panar.

See all synonyms of Turbinicarpus pseudomacrochele

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Accepted name in llifle Database:
Turbinicarpus pseudomacrochele (Backeb.) Buxb. & Backeb.
Cactaceae (Berlin) 1937(1): Blatt 27. [25 Mai 1937] et: Jahrb. Deutsch. Kakteen-Ges. 1937, 1st Teil, 27.
Synonymy: 6

Turbinicarpus pseudomacrochele (Backeb.) Buxb. & Backeb.

Kadenicarpus pseudomacrochele (Backeb.) Doweld
Neolloydia pseudomacrochele (Backeb.) E.F.Anderson
Pediocactus pseudomacrochele (Backeb.) Halda
Strombocactus pseudomacrochele Backeb.
Toumeya pseudomacrochele (Backeb.) W.T.Marshall

Accepted name in llifle Database:
Turbinicarpus pseudomacrochele subs. krainzianus (G.Frank) Glass
Guía Identif. Cact. Amenazadas México [unpaged]. 1998 [1997] and also: Zachar Gen. Turbinicarpus 50. 2004 [Mar 2004]
Synonymy: 8

Turbinicarpus pseudomacrochele subs. krainzianus (G.Frank) Glass

Neolloydia krainziana (G.Frank) A.T.Powell
Pediocactus pseudomacrochele var. krainzianus (G.Frank) Halda
Strombocactus pseudomacrochele var. krainzianus (G.Frank) G.D.Rowley
Toumeya krainziana G.Frank
Toumeya pseudomacrochele var. krainziana (G.Frank) Kladiwa in Krainz
Turbinicarpus krainzianus (G.Frank) Backeb.
Turbinicarpus pseudomacrochele var. krainzianus (G.Frank) Glass & R.A.Foster

Accepted name in llifle Database:
Turbinicarpus pseudomacrochele var. krainzianus f. cristatus
( = cristata )
Synonymy: 2

Turbinicarpus pseudomacrochele var. krainzianus f. cristatus

Turbinicarpus krainzianus f. cristatus

Accepted name in llifle Database:
Turbinicarpus pseudomacrochele subs. lausseri (Diers & G.Frank) Glass
Guía Identif. Cact. Amenazadas México 1998 [1997]
Synonymy: 7

Turbinicarpus pseudomacrochele subs. lausseri (Diers & G.Frank) Glass

Kadenicarpus pseudomacrochele subs. lausseri (Diers & G.Frank) Doweld
Kadenicarpus pseudomacrochele var. lausseri (Diers & G.Frank) Doweld
Pediocactus pseudomacrochele var. lausseri (Diers & G.Frank) Halda
Turbinicarpus krainzianus f. lausseri (Diers & G.Frank) D.Donati
Turbinicarpus pseudomacrochele var. lausseri Diers & G.Frank
Turbinicarpus pseudomacrochele f. lausseri (Diers & G.Frank) Panar.

Accepted name in llifle Database:
Turbinicarpus pseudomacrochele subs. minimus (G.Frank) Lüthy & A.Hofer
Kakteen Sukk. 50(11): 280 (1999), basionym not validly publ. in cited ref. et: Cactaceae Syst. Init. 14: 20. 2002 [Oct 2002]
Synonymy: 7

Turbinicarpus pseudomacrochele subs. minimus (G.Frank) Lüthy & A.Hofer

Neolloydia krainziana var. minima (G.Frank) A.T.Powell
Turbinicarpus krainzianus subs. minimus (G.Frank) Lüthy & A.Hofer
Turbinicarpus krainzianus var. minimus (G.Frank) Diers
Turbinicarpus krainzianus f. minimus G.Frank
Turbinicarpus pseudomacrochele subs. krainzianus f. minimus (G.Frank) Glass
Turbinicarpus pseudomacrochele f. minimus (G.Frank) M.Zachar, Stanik, Lux & Dráb

Accepted name in llifle Database:
Turbinicarpus pseudomacrochele subs. minimus f. cristatus hort.
"forma cristata"
Synonymy: 3

Turbinicarpus pseudomacrochele subs. minimus f. cristatus hort.

Accepted name in llifle Database:
Turbinicarpus pseudomacrochele var. sphacellatus Diers & G.Frank
Kakteen Sukk. 44(8): 160 (1993), contrary to Art. 37.3 ICBN (1988).
Synonymy: 6

Turbinicarpus pseudomacrochele var. sphacellatus Diers & G.Frank

Kadenicarpus pseudomacrochele var. sphacellatus (Diers & G.Frank) Doweld
Pediocactus pseudomacrochele var. sphacellatus (Diers & G.Frank) Halda
Turbinicarpus krainzianus f. sphacelatus (Diers & G.Frank) hort.
Turbinicarpus sphacelatus (Diers & G.Frank) hort.
Turbinicarpus cirrhiferus

Cultivars (1):

Turbinicarpus pseudomacrochele subs. krainzianus cv. Lilliput

Turbinicarpus krainzianus cv. Lilliput

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Description: Turbinicarpus pseudomacrocheleSN|12810]]SN|12802]] subs. lausseri, best known as Turbinicarpus lausseri is a tiny solitary cactus species, but occasionally the root bears several stems.
Stem(s): Body flattened globular cylindrical, 20-40mm high 25-35mm wide dark green.
Ribs: Spiralling, divided into low and rounded conical tubercles 3-5mm long.
Areoles: In new growth with white wool.
Root: up to 8 cm long taproot.
Spines: Only radials- 3-12 yellowish-brown becoming greyish mostly erect bristly and twisted 15-30mm long. Juvenile spines at the base of the stem ± radiating and pectinated, 2-4 mm long.
Flowers: from the areoles at the apex reddish-purple 25 mm long, 25 mm wide.
Fruits: The fruit is green almost round 4-6 mm diameter and bears the dried remnants of the flower. It opens with a vertical slit when ripe.
Remarks: This taxa is closely related (or identical) with Turbinicarpus pseudomacrochele var. sphacellatus and very similar to Turbinicarpus krainzianusSN|12802]]SN|12810]] too.

Subspecies, varieties, forms and cultivars of plants belonging to the Turbinicarpus pseudomacrochele group

Turbinicarpus pseudomacrochele (Backeb.) Buxb. & Backeb.: (ssp. pseudomacrochele) has fatter pale green, low tubercles, much bigger flowers up to 3,5 cm in diameter and pure white or rose-colored flowers with dark pink midveins. Distribution: Hidalgo and Queretaro.
Turbinicarpus pseudomacrochele subs. krainzianus (G.Frank) Glass: The stem is dark green, with tapering, somewhat pointed tubercles, and yellowish cream or greenish-yellow flowers to only 2 cm in diameter. Distribution uncertain.
Turbinicarpus pseudomacrochele subs. krainzianus cv. Lilliput: it is a neotenic form with thin finger-like stems.
Turbinicarpus pseudomacrochele var. krainzianus f. cristatus: Crested form.
Turbinicarpus pseudomacrochele subs. lausseri (Diers & G.Frank) Glass: The stem is dark green, the tubercles are pointed and deep. Flowers reddish purple up to to 2,5 cm in diameter. Distribution: Sierra del Doctor, Queretaro.
Turbinicarpus pseudomacrochele subs. minimus (G.Frank) Lüthy & A.Hofer: Similar to Turbinicarpus pseudomacrochele ssp. krainzianus, but smaller, with stem elongated up to 4 cm high, 8-12 mm in diameter, deep napiform root.
Turbinicarpus pseudomacrochele subs. minimus f. cristatus hort.: Crested form.
Turbinicarpus pseudomacrochele var. sphacellatus Diers & G.Frank: intermediate between Turbinicarpus pseudomacrochele subs. krainzianus and Turbinicarpus pseudomacrochele subs. lausseri. Distribution: unkown.

Bibliography: Major references and further lectures
1) Edward Anderson “The Cactus family” Timber Press, Incorporated, 2001
2) James Cullen, Sabina G. Knees, H. Suzanne Cubey "The European Garden Flora Flowering Plants: A Manual for the Identification of Plants Cultivated in Europe, Both Out-of-Doors and Under Glass" Cambridge University Press, 11/Aug/2011
3) David R Hunt; Nigel P Taylor; Graham Charles; International Cactaceae Systematics Group. "The New Cactus Lexicon" dh books, 2006Jackie M. Poole, William R. Carr, Dana M. Price, Jason R. Singhurst “Rare plants of Texas: a field guide” Texas A&M University Press, 30/Dec/2007
4) Milan Zachar, Roman Staník, Alexander Lux, Igor Dráb "Rod Turbinicarpus (Gattung Turbinicarpus)" Vydavateľstvo Roman Staník, 1996

- A young plant with juvenile spines which are radiating and pectinated, 2-4 mm long and completely different from the spines of adult specimens. (Turbinicarpus pseudomacrochele subs. lausseri) Photo by: Valentino Vallicelli

Pediocactus pseudomacrochele var. lausseri (Turbinicarpus pseudomacrochele subs. lausseri) Photo by: Cactus Art

Pediocactus pseudomacrochele var. lausseri (Turbinicarpus pseudomacrochele subs. lausseri) Photo by: Cactus Art

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Cultivation and Propagation: This species is fairly robust and easy to grow. Watering should be rather infrequent to keep plant compact. The fact that the plant retracts into the soil and assume a grey-green colouring between watering, is perfectly natural and doesn’t cause any damage. Hardy to -4°C for a short period.
Exposures: Full sun where it obtains a flat natural looking or part sun.

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Cite this page: "Pediocactus pseudomacrochele var. lausseri" Text available under a CC-BY-SA Creative Commons Attribution License. www.llifle.com 14 Nov. 2005. 14 Nov 2024. </Encyclopedia/CACTI/Family/Cactaceae/12826/Pediocactus_pseudomacrochele_var._lausseri>