Cephalocereus senilis f. cristatus Photo by: Cactus Art
This is really a beautiful crested cactus but is still rare in cactus collection.
Origin and Habitat: Garden origin (Nursery produced cultivar)
Synonyms:
See all synonyms of Cephalocereus senilis
Common Names include:
ENGLISH: Crested White Persian Cat Cactus, Crested Old Man of Mexico, Crested Old Man Cactus
Description: The standard columnar Cephalocereus senilisSN|6893]]SN|6893]] (commonly known as the old man cactus) is very popular and widely grown for its woolly appearance, but this beautiful crested form is still rare in cactus collection. The most striking feature is the long, greyish-white hairs it possesses, which serve to protect it from the harsh sun common to its native habitat in eastern Hidalgo, Mexico. More precisely the long white hairs are actually long bristles that benefit the plant by reducing sun exposure and by trapping a layer of air next to the cactus body. This helps to cool the plant in the summer and keep it warm in the winter. The coat of hair makes many plants appear almost snow-white (however, the hairs conceal numerous sharp yellow spines).
Subspecies, varieties, forms and cultivars of plants belonging to the Cephalocereus senilis group
- Cephalocereus senilis (Haw.) Pfeiff.: Commonly known as the old man cactus, it is a tall columnar cactus with long, greyish-white hairs which serve to protect it from the harsh sun common to its native habitat in eastern Hidalgo, Mexico.
- Cephalocereus senilis f. cristatus: Beautiful crested form. The most striking feature is the long, greyish-white hairs.
Cephalocereus senilis f. cristatus Photo by: Cactus Art Cephalocereus senilis f. cristatus Photo by: Cactus Art Cultivation and Propagation: It is a slow growing species, but it can be much faster when grafted and sustained with proper watering and fertilizing.
Plants grown on their own roots need a very well-drained soil mix (more so than many other cacti) and little to moderate water in summer, almost none in winter, as they are very rot prone particularly when young. They require lots of bright sunlight, which encourages growth of the hair. Frost tolerance: hardy to -10°C for short periods. It is possible to wash the white "hair" with diluted shampoo or bleach to keep it a candid white.
The grafted plants are very easy to grow and will form a large white brain-like mounds with age. Watering during the active growing season (spring and summer); this will encourage steady growth, and prevent the plant from shrivelling.
Propagation:: This plant can be propagated only vegetatively by grafting or (rarely) cuttings.